/*
* InspIRCd -- Internet Relay Chat Daemon
*
* Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Daniel De Graaf <danieldg@inspircd.org>
* Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Robin Burchell <robin+git@viroteck.net>
* Copyright (C) 2007 Craig Edwards <craigedwards@brainbox.cc>
* Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Dennis Friis <peavey@inspircd.org>
* Copyright (C) 2007 John Brooks <john.brooks@dereferenced.net>
*
* This file is part of InspIRCd. InspIRCd is free software: you can
* redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
* details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "inspircd.h"
#include "xline.h"
#ifndef WINDOWS
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#endif
/* $ModDesc: Provides handling of DNS blacklists */
/* Class holding data for a single entry */
class DNSBLConfEntry
{
public:
enum EnumBanaction { I_UNKNOWN, I_KILL, I_ZLINE, I_KLINE, I_GLINE, I_MARK };
enum EnumType { A_RECORD, A_BITMASK };
std::string name, ident, host, domain, reason;
EnumBanaction banaction;
EnumType type;
long duration;
int bitmask;
unsigned char records[256];
unsigned long stats_hits, stats_misses;
DNSBLConfEntry(): type(A_BITMASK),duration(86400),bitmask(0),stats_hits(0), stats_misses(0) {}
~DNSBLConfEntry() { }
};
/** Resolver for CGI:IRC hostnames encoded in ident/GECOS
*/
class DNSBLResolver : public Resolver
{
std::string theiruid;
LocalStringExt& nameExt;
LocalIntExt& countExt;
DNSBLConfEntry *ConfEntry;
public:
DNSBLResolver(Module *me, LocalStringExt& match, LocalIntExt& ctr, const std::string &hostname, LocalUser* u, DNSBLConfEntry *conf, bool &cached)
: Resolver(hostname, DNS_QUERY_A, cached, me), theiruid(u->uuid), nameExt(match), countExt(ctr), ConfEntry(conf)
{
}
/* Note: This may be called multiple times for multiple A record results */
virtual void OnLookupComplete(const std::string &result, unsigned int ttl, bool cached)
{
/* Check the user still exists */
LocalUser* them = (LocalUser*)ServerInstance->FindUUID(theiruid);
if (them)
{
int i = countExt.get(them);
if (i)
countExt.set(them, i - 1);
// Now we calculate the bitmask: 256*(256*(256*a+b)+c)+d
if(result.length())
{
unsigned int bitmask = 0, record = 0;
bool match = false;
in_addr resultip;
inet_aton(result.c_str(), &resultip);
switch (ConfEntry->type)
{
case DNSBLConfEntry::A_BITMASK:
bitmask = resultip.s_addr >> 24; /* Last octet (network byte order) */
bitmask &= ConfEntry->bitmask;
match = (bitmask != 0);
break;
case DNSBLConfEntry::A_RECORD:
record = resultip.s_addr >> 24; /* Last octet */
match = (ConfEntry->records[record] == 1);
break;
}
if (match)
{
std::string reason = ConfEntry->reason;
std::string::size_type x = reason.find("%ip%");
while (x != std::string::npos)
{
reason.erase(x, 4);
reason.insert(x, them->GetIPString());
x = reason.find("%ip%");
}
ConfEntry->stats_hits++;
switch (ConfEntry->banaction)
{
case DNSBLConfEntry::I_KILL:
{
ServerInstance->Users->QuitUser(them, std::string("Killed (") + reason + ")");
break;
}
case DNSBLConfEntry::I_MARK:
{
if (!ConfEntry->ident.empty())
{
them->WriteServ("304 " + them->nick + " :Your ident has been set to " + ConfEntry->ident + " because you matched " + reason);
them->ChangeIdent(ConfEntry->ident.c_str());
}
if (!ConfEntry->host.empty())
{
them->WriteServ("304 " + them->nick + " :Your host has been set to " + ConfEntry->host + " because you matched " + reason);
them->ChangeDisplayedHost(ConfEntry->host.c_str());
}
nameExt.set(them, ConfEntry->name);
break;
}
case DNSBLConfEntry::I_KLINE:
{
KLine* kl = new KLine(ServerInstance->Time(), ConfEntry->duration, ServerInstance->Config->ServerName.c_str(), reason.c_str(),
"*", them->GetIPString());
if (ServerInstance->XLines->AddLine(kl,NULL))
{
ServerInstance->SNO->WriteGlobalSno('x',"K:line added due to DNSBL match on *@%s to expire on %s: %s",
them->GetIPString(), ServerInstance->TimeString(kl->expiry).c_str(), reason.c_str());
ServerInstance->XLines->ApplyLines();
}
else
delete kl;
break;
}
case DNSBLConfEntry::I_GLINE:
{
GLine* gl = new GLine(ServerInstance->Time(), ConfEntry->duration, ServerInstance->Config->ServerName.c_str(), reason.c_str(),
"*", them->GetIPString());
if (ServerInstance->XLines->AddLine(gl,NULL))
{
ServerInstance->SNO->WriteGlobalSno('x',"G:line added due to DNSBL match on *@%s to expire on %s: %s",
them->GetIPString(), ServerInstance->TimeString(gl->expiry).c_str(), reason.c_str());
ServerInstance->XLines->ApplyLines();
}
else
delete gl;
break;
}
case DNSBLConfEntry::I_ZLINE:
{
ZLine* zl = new ZLine(ServerInstance->Time(), ConfEntry->duration, ServerInstance->Config->ServerName.c_str(), reason.c_str(),
them->GetIPString());
if (ServerInstance->XLines->AddLine(zl,NULL))
{
ServerInstance->SNO->WriteGlobalSno('x',"Z:line added due to DNSBL match on *@%s to expire on %s: %s",
them->GetIPString(), ServerInstance->TimeString(zl->expiry).c_str(), reason.c_str());
ServerInstance->XLines->ApplyLines();
}
else
delete zl;
break;
}
case DNSBLConfEntry::I_UNKNOWN:
{
break;
}
break;
}
ServerInstance->SNO->WriteGlobalSno('a', "Connecting user %s detected as being on a DNS blacklist (%s) with result %d", them->GetFullRealHost().c_str(), ConfEntry->domain.c_str(), (ConfEntry->type==DNSBLConfEntry::A_BITMASK) ? bitmask : record);
}
else
ConfEntry->stats_misses++;
}
else
ConfEntry->stats_misses++;
}
}
virtual void OnError(ResolverError e, const std::string &errormessage)
{
LocalUser* them = (LocalUser*)ServerInstance->FindUUID(theiruid);
if (them)
{
int i = countExt.get(them);
if (i)
countExt.set(them, i - 1);
}
}
virtual ~DNSBLResolver()
{
}
};
class ModuleDNSBL : public Module
{
std::vector<DNSBLConfEntry *> DNSBLConfEntries;
LocalStringExt nameExt;
LocalIntExt countExt;
/*
* Convert a string to EnumBanaction
*/
DNSBLConfEntry::EnumBanaction str2banaction(const std::string &action)
{
if(action.compare("KILL")==0)
return DNSBLConfEntry::I_KILL;
if(action.compare("KLINE")==0)
return DNSBLConfEntry::I_KLINE;
if(action.compare("ZLINE")==0)
return DNSBLConfEntry::I_ZLINE;
if(action.compare("GLINE")==0)
return DNSBLConfEntry::I_GLINE;
if(action.compare("MARK")==0)
return DNSBLConfEntry::I_MARK;
return DNSBLConfEntry::I_UNKNOWN;
}
public:
ModuleDNSBL() : nameExt("dnsbl_match", this), countExt("dnsbl_pending", this) { }
void init()
{
ReadConf();
ServerInstance->Modules->AddService(nameExt);
ServerInstance->Modules->AddService(countExt);
Implementation eventlist[] = { I_OnRehash, I_OnUserInit, I_OnStats, I_OnSetConnectClass, I_OnCheckReady };
ServerInstance->Modules->Attach(eventlist, this, 5);
}
virtual ~ModuleDNSBL()
{
ClearEntries();
}
Version GetVersion()
{
return Version("Provides handling of DNS blacklists", VF_VENDOR);
}
/** Clear entries and free the mem it was using
*/
void ClearEntries()
{
for (std::vector<DNSBLConfEntry *>::iterator i = DNSBLConfEntries.begin(); i != DNSBLConfEntries.end(); i++)
delete *i;
DNSBLConfEntries.clear();
}
/** Fill our conf vector with data
*/
void ReadConf()
{
ClearEntries();
ConfigTagList dnsbls = ServerInstance->Config->ConfTags("dnsbl");
for(ConfigIter i = dnsbls.first; i != dnsbls.second; ++i)
{
ConfigTag* tag = i->second;
DNSBLConfEntry *e = new DNSBLConfEntry();
e->name = tag->getString("name");
e->ident = tag->getString("ident");
e->host = tag->getString("host");
e->reason = tag->getString("reason");
e->domain = tag->getString("domain");
if (tag->getString("type") == "bitmask")
{
e->type = DNSBLConfEntry::A_BITMASK;
e->bitmask = tag->getInt("bitmask");
}
else
{
memset(e->records, 0, sizeof(e->records));
e->type = DNSBLConfEntry::A_RECORD;
irc::portparser portrange(tag->getString("records"), false);
long item = -1;
while ((item = portrange.GetToken()))
e->records[item] = 1;
}
e->banaction = str2banaction(tag->getString("action"));
e->duration = ServerInstance->Duration(tag->getString("duration", "60"));
/* Use portparser for record replies */
/* yeah, logic here is a little messy */
if ((e->bitmask <= 0) && (DNSBLConfEntry::A_BITMASK == e->type))
{
ServerInstance->SNO->WriteGlobalSno('a', "DNSBL(%s): invalid bitmask",tag->getTagLocation().c_str());
}
else if (e->name.empty())
{
ServerInstance->SNO->WriteGlobalSno('a', "DNSBL(%s): Invalid name",tag->getTagLocation().c_str());
}
else if (e->domain.empty())
{
ServerInstance->SNO->WriteGlobalSno('a', "DNSBL(%s): Invalid domain",tag->getTagLocation().c_str());
}
else if (e->banaction == DNSBLConfEntry::I_UNKNOWN)
{
ServerInstance->SNO->WriteGlobalSno('a', "DNSBL(%s): Invalid banaction",tag->getTagLocation().c_str());
}
else if (e->duration <= 0)
{
ServerInstance->SNO->WriteGlobalSno('a', "DNSBL(%s): Invalid duration",tag->getTagLocation().c_str());
}
else
{
if (e->reason.empty())
{
ServerInstance->SNO->WriteGlobalSno('a', "DNSBL(%s): empty reason, using defaults",tag->getTagLocation().c_str());
e->reason = "Your IP has been blacklisted.";
}
/* add it, all is ok */
DNSBLConfEntries.push_back(e);
continue;
}
/* delete and drop it, error somewhere */
delete e;
}
}
void OnRehash(User* user)
{
ReadConf();
}
void OnUserInit(LocalUser* user)
{
if (user->exempt)
return;
unsigned char a, b, c, d;
char reversedipbuf[128];
std::string reversedip;
if (user->client_sa.sa.sa_family != AF_INET)
return;
d = (unsigned char) (user->client_sa.in4.sin_addr.s_addr >> 24) & 0xFF;
c = (unsigned char) (user->client_sa.in4.sin_addr.s_addr >> 16) & 0xFF;
b = (unsigned char) (user->client_sa.in4.sin_addr.s_addr >> 8) & 0xFF;
a = (unsigned char) user->client_sa.in4.sin_addr.s_addr & 0xFF;
snprintf(reversedipbuf, 128, "%d.%d.%d.%d", d, c, b, a);
reversedip = std::string(reversedipbuf);
// For each DNSBL, we will run through this lookup
unsigned int i = 0;
while (i < DNSBLConfEntries.size())
{
// Fill hostname with a dnsbl style host (d.c.b.a.domain.tld)
std::string hostname = reversedip + "." + DNSBLConfEntries[i]->domain;
/* now we'd need to fire off lookups for `hostname'. */
bool cached;
DNSBLResolver *r = new DNSBLResolver(this, nameExt, countExt, hostname, user, DNSBLConfEntries[i], cached);
ServerInstance->AddResolver(r, cached);
i++;
}
countExt.set(user, i);
}
ModResult OnSetConnectClass(LocalUser* user, ConnectClass* myclass)
{
std::string dnsbl;
if (!myclass->config->readString("dnsbl", dnsbl))
return MOD_RES_PASSTHRU;
std::string* match = nameExt.get(user);
std::string myname = match ? *match : "";
if (dnsbl == myname)
return MOD_RES_PASSTHRU;
return MOD_RES_DENY;
}
ModResult OnCheckReady(LocalUser *user)
{
if (countExt.get(user))
return MOD_RES_DENY;
return MOD_RES_PASSTHRU;
}
ModResult OnStats(char symbol, User* user, string_list &results)
{
if (symbol != 'd')
return MOD_RES_PASSTHRU;
unsigned long total_hits = 0, total_misses = 0;
for (std::vector<DNSBLConfEntry*>::iterator i = DNSBLConfEntries.begin(); i != DNSBLConfEntries.end(); i++)
{
total_hits += (*i)->stats_hits;
total_misses += (*i)->stats_misses;
results.push_back(std::string(ServerInstance->Config->ServerName.c_str()) + " 304 " + user->nick + " :DNSBLSTATS DNSbl \"" + (*i)->name + "\" had " +
ConvToStr((*i)->stats_hits) + " hits and " + ConvToStr((*i)->stats_misses) + " misses");
}
results.push_back(std::string(ServerInstance->Config->ServerName.c_str()) + " 304 " + user->nick + " :DNSBLSTATS Total hits: " + ConvToStr(total_hits));
results.push_back(std::string(ServerInstance->Config->ServerName.c_str()) + " 304 " + user->nick + " :DNSBLSTATS Total misses: " + ConvToStr(total_misses));
return MOD_RES_PASSTHRU;
}
};
MODULE_INIT(ModuleDNSBL)
